Ishishini le-therformation lifumana indawo ebalulekileyo kwicandelo lenkqubo yeplastiki. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kunye nokwanda kwentuthuko yehlabathi ukhuseleko lwendalo esingqongileyo, ishishini lijamelene nemiceli mngeni engazange ibonwe ngaphambili kunye namathuba.
Enye yeengxaki eziphambili ejongene nemveliso ye-thorformaging kukunyanga inkunkuma yeplastiki. Izinto zeplastiki zemveli zihlala zinzima ukuphelisa i-Degrade emva kokusetyenziswa, kubangela ungcoliseko lwendalo. Ukuphendula le ngxaki, iinkampani ezininzi sele ziqalisile ukuphonononga isicelo kunye nokuphinda kusetyenziswe itekhnoloji yokuphinda isebenze ngezinto ezihlawulelwayo. Umzekelo, uphando kunye nophuhliso lwePlastics esekwe kwi-bio-esekwe kwi-bio-esekwe ngokuthe ngcembe ngokuthe ngcembe, engabusiyo kuphela ukuxhomekeka kwizibonelelo zepetroleum, kodwa kunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kwinkqubo yemveliso.
Kwixa elizayo, ukuphuculwa kwemveliso ye-phermomforming kuya kunikela ingqalelo ngakumbi kukhuseleko lwendalo kunye nokuzinza. Njengoko imfuno yabathengi yeemveliso zobuhlobo ziyanda, iinkampani kufuneka zidibanise umxholo wophuhliso oluzinzileyo kwimveliso kunye nemveliso. Oku kubandakanya iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zemveliso, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, ukunciphisa ukuveliswa kwenkunkuma, kunye nokwamkela izixhobo ezinobuhlobo bendalo. Ukongeza, intsebenziswano kunye nezinto ezintsha kwishishini iya kuba yeyona nto iphambili ekukhuthazeni uphuhliso oluzinzileyo. Ngokusebenzisana namaziko ophando lwesayensi, iiyunivesithi kunye namanye amashishini, iinkampani ze-therformage zinokukhawulezisa uphando kunye nophuhliso lwezixhobo ezitsha kunye neetekhnoloji.
Ngamafutshane, ishishini le-thorformation likwixesha elinzima lenguqu ekukhuseleni okusingqongileyo kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo. Amashishini kufuneka alungelelanise ngenkuthalo kutshintsho lwentengiso, khuthaza ukuveliswa kwetekhnoloji, kwaye ufezekise imeko yokuphumelela kwindalo yezoqoqosho kunye nokusingqongileyo, ukuze ishishini le-thortoformation linokuhlala lungabi nako kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo lwehlabathi.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNV-25-2024
